Planting calendar
May Planting Guide for Los Angeles Gardens: Raised Beds, Containers & In-Ground
In May, Los Angeles gardeners can focus on warm-season crops ideal for raised beds, containers, and in-ground planting. This month is perfect for planting heat-tolerant vegetables and herbs while preparing for summer growth. Avoid frost-sensitive plants early in the month and start planning for succession planting.
Plant now (quick list)
Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplants, Basil, Zucchini, Cucumbers, Green beans, Sweet potatoes

Plant now
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplants
- Basil
- Zucchini
- Cucumbers
- Green beans
- Sweet potatoes
- Okra
- Melons
Start indoors
- Winter squash
- Pumpkins
- Corn
- Sunflowers
- Perennial herbs (e.g., rosemary, thyme)
Avoid
- Cool-season greens (e.g., lettuce, spinach)
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Brussels sprouts
- Peas
- Radishes
Next 2 weeks
- Monitor soil moisture to prevent drying in containers
- Begin side-dressing tomatoes with compost or fertilizer
- Thin seedlings to avoid overcrowding
- Mulch raised beds to retain moisture and suppress weeds
- Watch for pests like aphids and treat early
FAQs
Can I plant tomatoes directly in the ground in May in Los Angeles?
Yes, May is ideal for planting tomatoes outdoors in Los Angeles as the risk of frost is minimal and temperatures support healthy growth.
How often should I water container plants in May?
Containers typically need daily watering in May due to warmer temperatures and faster drying soils; check moisture daily and water when the top inch feels dry.
Is it too late to start cool-season crops in May?
Generally, yes; cool-season crops like lettuce and broccoli prefer cooler temperatures and should be planted earlier in spring or in fall.
What are good companion plants for peppers in raised beds?
Basil, onions, and marigolds are good companions for peppers, helping to deter pests and improve growth.
Should I fertilize my garden in May?
Yes, applying a balanced fertilizer or compost in May supports vigorous growth during the warm growing season.
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