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July Planting Guide for Philadelphia Gardens: Raised Beds, Containers & In-Ground

In July, Philadelphia gardeners can focus on heat-tolerant vegetables and herbs in raised beds, containers, and in-ground gardens. This is a great time to plant warm-season crops and start fall vegetables indoors for transplanting later.

Plant now (quick list)
Bush beans, Okra, Sweet potatoes, Peppers, Eggplants, Southern peas, Melons, Basil
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Plant now
  • Bush beans
  • Okra
  • Sweet potatoes
  • Peppers
  • Eggplants
  • Southern peas
  • Melons
  • Basil
  • Sunflowers
  • Swiss chard
Start indoors
  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • Kale
  • Brussels sprouts
  • Lettuce
  • Spinach
  • Collards
  • Kohlrabi
  • Celery
Avoid
  • Tomatoes (direct sow)
  • Corn (late summer sowing is risky)
  • Potatoes
  • Garlic
  • Onions (seed)
  • Peas
  • Cool-season greens (direct sow)
  • Root crops (late sowing)
  • Beans (after mid-July for in-ground)
  • Cucumbers (late sowing)
Next 2 weeks
  • Mulch to conserve moisture
  • Water deeply early morning or late evening
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites
  • Pinch back basil to encourage bushy growth
  • Harden off fall seedlings started indoors
  • Fertilize heat-loving crops
  • Check container drainage regularly
  • Harvest summer crops regularly to encourage production
  • Shade delicate seedlings during heat spikes
  • Prepare soil for fall planting

FAQs

Can I plant tomatoes in July in Philadelphia?
It's best to avoid direct sowing tomatoes in July as they need a long growing season. Instead, transplant healthy seedlings started earlier indoors.
What vegetables can I start indoors in July for fall planting?
Start cool-season crops like broccoli, cabbage, kale, and lettuce indoors in July to transplant outdoors in late summer or early fall.
How often should I water raised beds and containers in July?
Water deeply at least every 2-3 days, more often during heat waves, preferably early morning or late evening to reduce evaporation.
Are there any heat-tolerant herbs to plant now?
Yes, basil, rosemary, and thyme thrive in summer heat and can be planted in containers or raised beds in July.
What pests should I watch for in July?
Common pests include aphids, spider mites, and squash bugs. Regularly inspect plants and use organic controls if needed.

Next steps

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