Planting calendar
June Planting Guide for Charlotte, NC: Raised Beds, Containers & In-Ground Gardens
In June, Charlotte gardeners can focus on heat-tolerant vegetables and herbs in raised beds, containers, and in-ground gardens. Plant warm-season crops now and start planning for fall harvests by sowing seeds indoors. Avoid planting cool-season crops that struggle in summer heat.
Plant now (quick list)
Okra, Sweet potatoes, Southern peas (cowpeas, black-eyed peas), Eggplant, Peppers, Basil, Cucumbers, Malabar spinach
Plant now
- Okra
- Sweet potatoes
- Southern peas (cowpeas, black-eyed peas)
- Eggplant
- Peppers
- Basil
- Cucumbers
- Malabar spinach
- Butter beans
- Sunflowers
Start indoors
- Broccoli (for fall transplant)
- Cabbage (for fall transplant)
- Cauliflower (for fall transplant)
- Kale (for fall transplant)
- Collards (for fall transplant)
- Brussels sprouts (for fall transplant)
- Lettuce (heat-tolerant varieties)
- Swiss chard
- Herbs like parsley and cilantro
- Tomato (for late summer transplant)
Avoid
- Peas
- Spinach
- Radishes
- Carrots
- Broccoli (direct sowing now)
- Lettuce (heat-sensitive varieties)
- Cauliflower (direct sowing now)
- Potatoes
- Beets
- Turnips
Next 2 weeks
- Mulch raised beds and containers to retain moisture
- Water early in the morning to reduce evaporation
- Pinch back herbs to encourage bushier growth
- Monitor for pests like aphids and squash bugs
- Fertilize heavy feeders like tomatoes and peppers
- Harvest summer crops regularly to encourage production
- Thin seedlings in containers to prevent overcrowding
- Start planning fall garden layout and seed orders
- Check soil moisture daily during heat waves
- Rotate crops to reduce soil-borne diseases
FAQs
Can I plant tomatoes in June in Charlotte?
Yes, you can transplant tomato seedlings in June, but avoid direct sowing seeds now due to heat. Ensure they get consistent water and some afternoon shade if possible.
Is it too late to plant lettuce in June?
Most lettuce varieties struggle in summer heat, but you can start heat-tolerant types indoors for a late summer or fall harvest.
How often should I water raised beds in June?
Water deeply 2-3 times per week, adjusting for rainfall and heat. Early morning watering helps reduce evaporation.
What vegetables are best for containers in June?
Okra, peppers, eggplants, herbs like basil, and heat-tolerant greens like Malabar spinach do well in containers during June.
Should I fertilize my garden in June?
Yes, apply a balanced fertilizer or compost to support heavy-feeding plants like tomatoes and peppers during their peak growth.
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