Planting calendar
July Planting Guide for Boston, MA: Raised Beds, Containers & In-Ground Gardens
In July, Boston gardeners can focus on warm-season crops and preparing for fall harvests. Plant heat-tolerant vegetables in raised beds, containers, or directly in the ground. Start some fall crops indoors to extend your growing season.
Plant now (quick list)
Bush beans, Cucumbers, Summer squash, Sweet potatoes, Okra, Eggplant, Peppers, Herbs like basil and oregano

Plant now
- Bush beans
- Cucumbers
- Summer squash
- Sweet potatoes
- Okra
- Eggplant
- Peppers
- Herbs like basil and oregano
Start indoors
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Kale
- Brussels sprouts
- Collards
- Leeks
Avoid
- Peas (too hot)
- Spinach (bolts quickly in heat)
- Lettuce (bolts in high heat)
- Potatoes (harvest only, no new planting)
- Early spring bulbs
Next 2 weeks
- Continue watering deeply and consistently
- Mulch to retain soil moisture
- Watch for pests like aphids and squash bugs
- Thin seedlings if overcrowded
- Fertilize heat-loving crops lightly
FAQs
Can I plant tomatoes in July in Boston?
It's best to plant tomatoes earlier in the season; July is usually too late for transplanting tomatoes outdoors in Boston.
How often should I water container plants in July?
Water container plants daily or when the top inch of soil feels dry, as containers dry out faster in summer heat.
Is it necessary to mulch raised beds in July?
Yes, mulching helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature during hot summer months.
Can I start fall crops indoors in July?
Yes, July is a good time to start cool-season crops indoors to transplant in late summer for a fall harvest.
What pests should I watch for in July?
Common pests include aphids, squash bugs, and cucumber beetles; inspect plants regularly and manage early to prevent damage.
Next steps
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