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July Planting Guide for San Francisco Gardens: Raised Beds, Containers, and In-Ground

In July, San Francisco's mild summer climate allows gardeners to plant heat-tolerant vegetables and herbs in raised beds, containers, or directly in the ground. Focus on crops that thrive in cooler coastal summers and prepare for a fall harvest by starting seeds indoors or planting transplants now.

Plant now (quick list)
Lettuce, Kale, Spinach, Radishes, Carrots, Beets, Swiss chard, Broccoli transplants
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San Francisco, CA planting calendar hero image
Plant now
  • Lettuce
  • Kale
  • Spinach
  • Radishes
  • Carrots
  • Beets
  • Swiss chard
  • Broccoli transplants
  • Cauliflower transplants
  • Herbs like basil and cilantro
Start indoors
  • Brussels sprouts
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • Broccoli
  • Kohlrabi
  • Leeks
  • Celery
  • Parsley
  • Chard
  • Asian greens
Avoid
  • Tomatoes (direct sow)
  • Peppers (direct sow)
  • Eggplants (direct sow)
  • Beans (late sowing)
  • Corn (late sowing)
  • Potatoes
  • Squash (late sowing)
  • Melons
  • Cucumbers (late sowing)
  • Root crops that need cooler soil
Next 2 weeks
  • Transplant broccoli and cauliflower seedlings outdoors
  • Thin seedlings of carrots and beets for better growth
  • Keep soil consistently moist in containers
  • Mulch raised beds to retain moisture
  • Pinch back herbs like basil to encourage bushier growth
  • Monitor for pests such as aphids and caterpillars
  • Harvest early-maturing crops like radishes regularly
  • Start planning fall cover crops for soil health
  • Fertilize leafy greens with balanced organic fertilizer
  • Rotate crops to prevent soil-borne diseases

FAQs

Can I plant tomatoes in July in San Francisco?
It's best to avoid direct sowing tomatoes in July due to cooler coastal temperatures; start seedlings indoors or purchase transplants for better success.
How often should I water raised beds in July?
Water raised beds deeply 2-3 times per week, adjusting based on weather and soil moisture to keep plants healthy without overwatering.
Are there any pests I should watch for in July?
Yes, common pests include aphids, caterpillars, and slugs; regularly inspect plants and use organic controls as needed.
Can I grow leafy greens in containers during July?
Absolutely, leafy greens like lettuce and spinach do well in containers during San Francisco's mild summers if kept well-watered and partially shaded if needed.
When should I start preparing for fall crops?
Start seeds indoors for fall crops like broccoli and cabbage in July, and plan your garden layout to transition smoothly into the cooler season.

Next steps

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